Tax Considerations for the Transportation Industry

The transportation industry works on thin margins, so every little tax break that owners and operators can get will help. For owners, consider making your drivers aware of the tax deductions they can receive just by driving. Helping your team make the most of their pay will be appreciated and will help you retain the best drivers. 

There are also decisions you can make as the owner of a transportation company to help your business get through tax time with strong cash flow. That is, if you are an independent business and not a PSB. Discover our tax tips for the 2021 tax year below.

Tax Deductions for Drivers

Those who are employees driving a truck for a company, or those who work in the transportation industry and do the transportation (like a crewmate on a ship or a stewardess on a plane) can deduct a large portion of their work expenses from their taxes. Those expenses may include:

• Up to 50% of meal expenses
• Up to 50% of hotel or lodging expenses
• Up to 50% of showering services (even if you're sleeping in your cab)
• Some of the tools or supplies that you purchase
• A portion of a business phone bill.

Part of your pandemic tax advice to employees could be a list of the relevant expenses they should be deducting.

Are you a PSB?

Drivers who are incorporated may not necessarily need to file as an incorporated business. According to the Canada Revenue Agency, those drivers who have incorporated, but who actually act as an employee of one business, must file as a Personal Services Business (PSB).

You may be a PSB/employee and not an independent business if you:

• Work for only one "client" company
• Do not own your truck or other tools
• Do not choose your own hauls or hours.

It is very important to get tax advice about whether you are a PSB or not as there are many tax implications to this nuance.

Tips for Owner-Operators

For owner-operators, tax season may be very stressful as a large bill comes due. Especially during the volatility of a pandemic year, you may not have been able to set aside the funds you need to cover your tax burden.

Factoring is a great solution for those who find their business struggles to afford tax time. With invoice factoring, you receive the money for your invoices as soon as you send them, from your factoring company, which handles getting the payments from your clients.

Some factoring companies may even set aside some of that money on your behalf, for taxes. J D Factors can assist you in this regard and if you would like us to start holding funds in trust to make sure you can a monthly tax payment, we are happy to do this in order to keep you on track.

Invoice factoring is a huge benefit at tax time because it allows you to have a much stronger cash flow, so you can afford to invest where you need and put aside funds too. It can be challenging for your cash flow to absorb quarterly estimated payments that you have to remit in advance. You can change that with factoring for SMEs. Reach out to J D Factors today to discuss if your transportation business is right for invoice factoring.

Tax Advice for Businesses that Have Survived the Pandemic

First, if you’re here, congratulations for surviving a very tough year! About one in six businesses considered closing for good this year. We’re not quite out of the woods yet though and are heading into a tough tax season for businesses that have survived the pandemic. Thankfully, you still have options and strategies that can help. Here’s our pandemic tax tips for 2021.

The Canadian Emergency Wage Subsidy (CEWS)

Many businesses took advantage of the CEWS in order to pay their employees and keep their doors open. If you claimed CEWS, then the money that you claimed is considered business income and must be included with your taxes. You also must withhold CPP, income tax and employment insurance premiums from the CEWS that you give to employees.

The CRA is doing mini audits of the CEWS and requesting that some businesses give them information about how they used the relief benefits within 10 days. It’s wise to work with your accountant to have this information available quickly.

The Temporary Wage Subsidy (TWS)

If you were eligible for this tax break the CRA already calculated it and told you. This is not taxable income, instead it is a straight tax break that you will not need to pay taxes on, although you will need to report it.

For Your Employees: Working from Home Tax Deduction

Keeping your employees employed this year was likely tough. While you probably can’t offer them the kind of benefits or bonuses you’d like to, you can at least make them aware of the tax benefits that the government is offering. If your employees are newly working from home, or did for a period of time in 2020, then they may be able to claim a maximum of $400 for their expenses, without having to track them. In most cases you do not need to provide anything for employees to claim this.

Moving Matters

Do all of your employees still live in Ontario? When people began working from home they also moved away from the office. Some may have moved out of province. There can be tax implications to hiring or having an employee who is out of province. This is an important subject to bring up with your accountant.

If your employees moved out of the country, or you chose to hire people who are not residents of Canada to fill gaps or lower your employment costs, then there are even more tax implications that you should discuss with your accountant.

Factoring and Taxes

Do you find that you don’t have the cash on hand to handle your tax obligations? It has been a challenging year, and many businesses are in the same position. Factoring can help you have a healthier cash flow, maintain your savings for your corporate taxes, and save for and pay your employee’s salary more effectively.

Invoice factoring gives you access to your accounts receivables immediately. At J D Factors, we pay you when you send out an invoice and then we handle the payment from your customer. This means that you’ll have a stronger cash flow all year, which is especially helpful come tax time.

Last Minute Tax Tips

It’s tax season again, which means it’s time to get your affairs in order. This can be a busy and stressful time for everyone, but particularly for small and medium sized businesses. Add the unique stressors of the pandemic, and your taxes may seem even more daunting this year. But have no fear, there are a handful of simple, last minute tax tips that will help alleviate the stress.

1) Start Early

Don’t procrastinate. This can be hard when things are stressful, but you will be better off if you just buckle down and get things done. So, call your accountant to make an appointment to start early to ensure that you are ahead of the game and avoid any surprises.

2)     Pay on Time

Missed payments, late filing and other delays can lead to unnecessary fees or interest payments, ultimately making your tax season more expensive than it needs to be. Worried you won't have the cash on hand to pay your taxes? The team at J D Factors can help. We can work with a pre arranged payment plan with the CRA and can even put aside a portion of funds from funding to go towards your tax bill.

3)     Ask for Help

The Canadian government offers several credits and deductions for small-to-medium sized businesses to assist with pandemic recovery. These programs are designed to help you save money to support the growth of your business and the Canadian economy. Make yourself aware of these assistance programs and their tax implications. Doing so could help save you money and accrue additional support for your business.

4)     Be Thorough

The last thing you want is to be finished with your taxes and then get a letter from the government saying your business must undergo a costly and time-draining audit. While sometimes being audited is random and unavoidable, you can take steps to prevent the likelihood. Your accountant and bookkeeper will help ensure that you:

• Are thorough with your deductions.
•  Understand the limits to deductions such as travel expenses and dining out and don’t overestimate them.
• Keep consistent and detailed records of what you claimed on your taxes (this is important to keep for your own purposes in case an audit is in your future).

 5)     Seek Help from a Professional

At J D Factors, we provide factoring advice to small and medium sized businesses looking to improve cash flow (and following these tax tips will help you do just that). Contact us to get your cash flow under control so you can pay your taxes on time.

Remember, there's still time to seek help from a professional accountant, and we'd be happy to connect you with some of the best – reach out if you need a referral. Working with an expert will ensure that your taxes are done properly, thoroughly and on time.